Inflammation and swelling of the gums are common, but what if you find a hole in it? Gums hold to protect the teeth and also makeup about 90 % of the entire oral cavity. If you are wondering how there can be a hole in your gums, this blog is meant for you. It has all your answers, why they appear and how to handle them etc.
What Is That Hole In The Gums?
A hole in the gums is not actually a puncture, but it is more like a hollow area, covered in a way as compared to its surrounding region. The hole usually is because of gum disease.
Hole Development In The Gums – Reasons
The main reason why a hole originates is gum disease. Bacterial accumulation leads to tartar formation, tooth sensitivity, and many more issues. Such bacteria inside your oral cavity eat the gum tissues, creating voids.
This is when the gums start receding, and the hole is formed. It may be small but can grow large if not treated on time.
Gingivitis and periodontitis are 2 kinds of gum diseases that show gum recession as a sign.
Periodontal Disease – Types
Periodontitis has 3 categories:
Chronic Periodontitis
Chronic Periodontitis gets worse with time. The hole made in the gum tissues will result in tooth loss which will occur in a few months.
Aggressive Periodontitis
It initiates within a short span and easily displaces the gums from its lining.
Necrotizing Periodontitis
This type is most likely related to diseases such as HIV. The cells of the gums start dying, making a void.
Dry sockets are also one of the complications of a hole not properly healed after tooth extraction.
Treatment Options
Treatment choice depends on the cause.
Void Removal
Pocket or void can be removed, and the surgery is known as flap surgery. In this process, the tissues are cut, bacteria are removed, and then the tissue is reattached to its place in a better fashion, removing any holes around the gum.
Professional Dental Cleaning
Professional dental cleaning is a multiple step process, including scaling and root planing. At first, the dentist does scaling, which is scraping tartar off – the main reason of the pockets. Next, root-planing finishes off the deep layer and scrubs off plaque from within.
Gum Grafting
Gum Grafting works best for gum receding from its line. In this process, a tiny portion of the healthy tissue is removed and fixed where the gum line has receded.
Conclusion
Treatment options may send you into a dilemma. The good news is that you do not have to decide; it is your dentist’s job. We recommend getting a professional opinion from Vintage Smile Family Dentistry. Call now at (281) 251-7770 to schedule an appointment.